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SRIC & NWNM Letter to NMED


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July 13, 2001

Secretary Peter Maggiore
New Mexico Environment Department
PO Box 26110
Santa Fe, NM 87502-6110                  VIA FAX - 827-2836 and U.S. MAIL

Dear Secretary Maggiore:

We request that NMED take immediate action to ensure that the waste storage
limits of the Hazardous Waste Act permit for the Waste Isolation Pilot
Plant (WIPP) are not violated and that waste characterization requirements
of the WIPP permit are not being violated.  We believe that NMED is
justified to have the Carlsbad Field Office (CBFO) suspend shipments from
the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory (INEEL) to WIPP
while an investigation is undertaken.

As you know, on June 20, CBFO suspended shipments from INEEL for a day,
then allowed shipments to resume even though INEEL was continuing to use
waste characterization procedures that had not been certified by the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).  On July 27, EPA verbally instructed
CBFO to suspend shipments from INEEL until EPA could perform an inspection
and determine what remedial action was required.

In its letter of July 9 to CBFO, EPA stated that approximately 800 drums
that "were not properly certified have been disposed of" or were stored at
WIPP.  EPA required DOE to hold those drums that were on the surface at
WIPP and to suspend any further shipments from INEEL that are characterized
with the Waste Assay Gamma Spectrometer System until EPA issues a
determination.  We understand from EPA that there are 87 drums that must
remain on the surface at WIPP and that  EPA will not make its determination
until after a 30-day public comment period that has not yet begun.

Since the WIPP permit allows a maximum of 280 drums to be stored in the
Waste Handing Building, more than 30% of the storage capacity will be
dedicated to those 87 drums for weeks.  That means that there is room in
the WHB for less than 14 TRUPACT-II loads at a time that DOE is trying to
ship more than twice that many TRUPACTs to WIPP every week.  Such
circumstances create a situation in which the storage limits in Module III
of the WIPP permit could be violated.  We believe that NMED should remind
CBFO that any violation of those storage limits would result in enforcement
action.

Furthermore, the uncertified waste characterization procedures at INEEL
went on for several months, involving more than 25 shipments to WIPP,
before EPA was notified.  We believe that there is a high likelihood that
some of the waste characterization procedures under the WIPP permit may
also not be followed since they are more complex and numerous than those
associated with EPA's requirements.  A systemic problem at INEEL is that
the site is rushing to ship waste to WIPP and that in such a circumstance
regulatory requirements are being ignored or "shortcut."
At a minimum, we believe CBFO should conduct a comprehensive investigation
of all INEEL waste characterization practices to ensure their compliance
with the WIPP permit and that NMED should observe such an investigation and
review all related reports.  During the time of such an investigation, NMED
should request that CBFO voluntarily suspend shipments from INEEL or NMED
should take other action to require suspension of the shipments and require
CBFO to provide a full accounting of INEEL's noncompliance with its EPA
certification requirements and to ensure that the WIPP permit's
requirements are being fully complied with at INEEL.

Thank you for your prompt attention to this matter of high public concern
and risk to public health and the environment.

Sincerely,

Jay Coghlan & Geoffrey Petrie

Nuclear Watch of New Mexico
551 W. Cordova Rd. #808
Santa Fe, NM 87505
505/989-7342
fax: 505/989-7352

Don Hancock

SRIC
PO Box 4524
Albuquerque, NM 87106
505/262-1862
fax: 505/262-1864

cc:  Dr. Inés Triay


Nuclear Watch of New Mexico

551 W. Cordova Rd. #808
Santa Fe, NM 87505

505.989.7342 - phone
505.989.7352 - fax
info@nukewatch.org

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